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Linux Security -- Insure yourself against invaders



LINUX SECURITY --- June 05, 2001
Published by ITworld.com -- changing the way you view IT
http://www.itworld.com/newsletters
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HIGHLIGHTS

* Hacker insurance may be a great idea, but you may want to consider 
  changing your operating systems before you start pricing a policy.

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Hacker Insurance
By Rick Johnson

The recent torrent of break-ins has companies looking for any way to 
protect themselves, and we all saw this day coming. Hacker insurance 
has finally hit the mainstream. The truly interesting part is that some 
companies are actually charging more depending on your operating system.

J.S. Wurzler Underwriting Managers, one of the first companies to offer 
hacker insurance, has begun charging its clients 5 percent to 15 
percent more if they use Microsoft's Windows NT software in their 
Internet operations.  Although several larger insurers said they 
wouldn't increase their NT-related premiums, Wurzler's announcement 
indicates growing frustration with the ongoing vulnerability 
discoveries in Microsoft's products. A policy covering revenue lost due 
to hacking costs about $4,000 per year for each $1 million in coverage.

Some industry observers believe other insurers may follow Wurzler's 
lead, which could affect the overall hacker insurance market ? a sector 
that the Insurance Information Institute estimates may generate $2.5 
billion in annual premiums by 2005. "We saw that our NT-based clients 
were having more downtime [due to hacking]," says John Wurzler, founder 
and CEO of the Michigan-company that has been selling hacker insurance 
since 1998.

Wurzler said the decision to charge higher premiums was not mandated by 
the syndicates affiliated with Lloyd's of London, who underwrites the 
insurance he sells. Instead, the move was based on findings from 400 
security assessments that his firm has done on small-and midsize-
businesses over the past three years. Wurzler found that system 
administrators working on open source systems tend to be better trained 
and stay with their employers longer than those at firms using Windows 
software, where turnover can exceed 33 percent per year. That turnover 
contributes to another problem: System administrators are not 
implementing all the patches issued for Windows NT, Wurzler said. 

Several insurers offer discounts to clients that use managed security 
service providers or put certain security devices on their networks. 
For example, last week, AIG said it would cut premiums up to 10 percent 
for clients that use a new security device made by Invicta Networks, a 
Virginia company headed by Victor Sheymov, a former KGB agent. Invicta 
claims its device, which uses an Internet Protocol address-shifting 
technology, is impossible to hack.

Insurance can be a great selling point to potential clients. Do you 
really need it?  Probably not. Ideally, you'll never need to cash in 
the policy, but insurance is there to cover the "what if" scenario. 
Sure, you will get a big fat check in the event that something bad 
happens, but the damage is still done.

About the author(s)
-------------------
Rick Johnson is currently involved in a number of projects, none of 
which he can discuss at this time. Aren't non-disclosure agreements 
wonderful? When not involved with those, he heads the development team 
for PMFirewall, an Ipchains Firewall and Masquerading Configuration 
Utility for Linux. Rick can be contacted via email at rick@pointman.org 
or on the web at http://www.pointman.org.
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ADDITIONAL RESOURCES

Hacker's Insurance: When All Else Fails
http://www.itworld.com/jump/linsec_nl/www.sans.org/infosecFAQ/casestudies/
insurance.htm

Hacker insurance a sign of the times
http://www.itworld.com/jump/linsec_nl/www.usatoday.com/life/cyber/tech/cti
199.htm

UK's First "Hacker Insurance Warranty Programme" Targets $1.3 Trillion 
Problem
http://www.itworld.com/jump/linsec_nl/www.peapod.co.uk/press/dpa/65.html

NT users pay 25% more in hacker insurance premiums
http://www.itworld.com/jump/linsec_nl/www.slashtco.com/articles/01/04/19/0
925258.shtml
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